Dentistry · Transfer letter · Proficient

Dentistry — Transfer to Special Care Dentistry for a Patient with Complex Needs

A general dental practitioner transfers a 58-year-old man with significant medical complexity, severe dental anxiety, and multiple treatment needs to a special care dental service. The proficient challenge is presenting the clinical complexity accurately while cutting the extended medical history and focusing on what the special care team needs to plan their first appointment.

Letter type

Transfer

Write to

Special Care Dentist

Target length

210–240 words

The case notes

Patient: Mr Victor Mensah, 58 years old; significant medical history

Medical history relevant to dental treatment: Type 2 diabetes (HbA1c 72 mmol/mol — poorly controlled); bisphosphonate therapy (alendronic acid for 6 years — MRONJ risk); warfarin for AF (INR 2.4, checked 2 weeks ago); severe asthma (salbutamol PRN + beclomethasone)

Dental anxiety: Severe dental phobia (DAS score 18/20); has not attended a dentist for 9 years; attended today only after dental abscess; past traumatic experience with a dentist aged 12

Dental findings: UL2 abscess — drained today, antibiotics prescribed; 8 teeth with active carious lesions; UL4 root stumps; periodontal disease (BPE codes: 4 in all sextants)

Reason for transfer: Medical complexity (MRONJ risk with any extractions, warfarin management required, poorly controlled diabetes affects healing), severe dental phobia, and extent of treatment needs are collectively beyond routine general dental practice scope

What has been done: Abscess drained; amoxicillin 500 mg TDS for 5 days; patient motivated to address dental health following today's emergency

Task: Write a transfer letter to Dr Aisha Bello at the special care dental service, providing clinical and medical information for her to plan the initial appointment.

Writing task

Write a transfer letter to Dr Aisha Bello at the special care dental service, providing clinical and medical information for her to plan the initial appointment.

What to include, what to cut

The hardest mark to win is selection. The same case notes contain decision-relevant facts and distractors. Here is what an examiner expects to see in a Grade B letter for this scenario, and what should be left out.

Include

  • The three medical risk factors: bisphosphonate history (MRONJ), warfarin/AF, poorly controlled diabetes — and their dental implications

    These are active risks that change how the special care team plans every appointment. MRONJ risk means they may need to contact the prescribing physician before any extraction. The INR must be checked before invasive treatment.

  • The DAS score of 18/20 and the 9-year dental avoidance with the precipitating childhood trauma

    The special care team needs this to calibrate the first appointment. A patient with DAS 18 who has not attended for 9 years needs a different first session than a mildly anxious patient.

  • The dental findings: 8 active carious teeth, BPE codes 4 all sextants, root stumps, and that the abscess has been drained

    The full treatment need picture tells the special care team the scope and priority order. Knowing the emergency is resolved means they can plan a structured treatment pathway.

Leave out

  • Full medical history beyond the four dental-relevant conditions

    List only the conditions that directly affect treatment planning or safety.

  • Narrative detail of the 9-year avoidance history

    State the outcome (9 years not attending, DAS 18) and the cause (childhood trauma). A narrative history does not inform the treatment plan.

Criterion in focus · Content

The MRONJ risk from 6 years of bisphosphonates is the highest-stakes item in this letter — it constrains the entire extraction planning. If it is omitted or underweighted, the letter fails Content regardless of its other qualities. This is the 2026 standard for proficient dentistry transfer letters: clinically non-negotiable items must be present.

Now write the letter — and find out what is blocking your Grade B

Write a 210–240 words transfer letter from these notes, paste it into the free checker for an instant read, then submit it for a human grade against all six criteria. Dr Mariam's team returns line-by-line feedback, from $12.

Questions about this case note

What is MRONJ and should I explain it in a dentistry transfer letter?
MRONJ is medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw — the jawbone fails to heal following dental surgery in patients on bisphosphonates. In a professional letter, name the risk and the medication with duration: 'alendronic acid for 6 years, placing him at risk of MRONJ with any dentoalveolar surgery.' You do not explain the pathophysiology.
How do I handle the warfarin management question in a dental referral?
State the current INR and the date it was checked: 'Warfarin, INR 2.4 (checked 2 weeks ago).' The receiving clinician knows they need a check within 24–48 hours before any invasive procedure. You do not advise on dose modification.

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